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Network Client ManagementmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

LPIC-2 Network Client Management Practice Question

Which TWO commands can be used to display the current DNS resolver configuration on a Linux system? (Select TWO.)

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to assume `cat /etc/resolv.conf` is always the authoritative source for DNS resolver configuration, but on modern systems with systemd-resolved or NetworkManager, this file may be dynamically generated or a stub, and the actual resolver state is better queried via `resolvectl status` or `nmcli dev show`.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

nmcli dev show

The `nmcli dev show` command displays network device details managed by NetworkManager, including DNS configuration. The `resolvectl status` command shows the current DNS resolver state for systemd-resolved. These two commands provide the actual current resolver configuration. The `cat /etc/resolv.conf` file may be manually edited or dynamically generated and does not necessarily reflect the current resolver state on systems using systemd-resolved or NetworkManager.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • dig localhost

    Why it's wrong here

    dig performs DNS lookups, it does not display configuration.

  • nmcli dev show

    Why this is correct

    Correct. It shows DNS settings from NetworkManager.

  • resolvectl status

    Why this is correct

    Correct. It shows the current resolver state from systemd-resolved.

  • nslookup

    Why it's wrong here

    nslookup performs DNS lookups, it does not display configuration.

  • cat /etc/resolv.conf

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. It shows the contents of a static or generated file, which may not reflect the current resolver configuration on modern systems.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LPIC-2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free LPI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LPIC-2 exam.