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Network Client ManagementeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

LPIC-2 Network Client Management Practice Question

What is the recommended way to configure a Linux host to obtain an IP address automatically via DHCP on the eth0 interface?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates confuse the DHCP client configuration keyword 'dhcp' with the client program name 'dhclient', or mistakenly think that editing the DHCP server configuration file is the correct way to configure a client to obtain an IP automatically.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Set 'BOOTPROTO=dhcp' in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.

On Red Hat-based Linux distributions, the recommended way to configure an interface for DHCP is to set 'BOOTPROTO=dhcp' in the interface configuration file /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0. This instructs the network service to use the DHCP protocol to obtain an IP address automatically from a DHCP server. The value 'dhcp' is the standard keyword recognized by the ifcfg scripts, not 'dhclient'.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Set 'BOOTPROTO=dhclient' in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.

    Why it's wrong here

    Invalid option; BOOTPROTO should be 'dhcp'.

  • Edit /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf to include the host's MAC address.

    Why it's wrong here

    That's the DHCP server configuration, not client.

  • Use 'networkctl' to set DHCP=yes on eth0.

    Why it's wrong here

    For systemd-networkd, not network-scripts.

  • Set 'BOOTPROTO=dhcp' in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.

    Why this is correct

    Standard for network-scripts.

Visual reference

Client DHCP Server 1 Discover (broadcast) 2 Offer (IP: 192.168.1.10) 3 Request (I accept) 4 Acknowledge (lease confirmed) DORA — the four-step DHCP lease process

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LPIC-2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free LPI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LPIC-2 exam.