Courseiva
Network Client ManagementhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

LPIC-2 Network Client Management Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

Output of `tcpdump -i eth0 port 67 or port 68`:

```
13:10:05.123456 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP, Request from 00:1a:2b:3c:4d:5e, length 300
13:10:05.123789 IP 192.168.1.1.67 > 255.255.255.255.68: BOOTP/DHCP, Reply, length 300
```

Refer to the exhibit. The output shows a DHCP exchange between a client (MAC 00:1a:2b:3c:4d:5e) and a server (192.168.1.1). The client is not obtaining an IP address. What is the most likely reason?

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently assume DHCP failures are always server-side (e.g., authorization or reachability), overlooking client-side configuration files like dhclient.conf that can silently discard valid offers.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The client's /etc/dhcp/dhclient.conf contains a 'reject' statement that rejects offers from this server.

The DHCP client can be configured with a 'reject' statement in /etc/dhcp/dhclient.conf to ignore offers from specific servers. In this scenario, the client sends a DHCPDISCOVER, receives a DHCPOFFER from 192.168.1.1, but then does not proceed to DHCPREQUEST, indicating the offer was rejected locally. This matches the behavior of a reject rule, which causes the client to discard the offer without further communication.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The client's /etc/dhcp/dhclient.conf contains a 'reject' statement that rejects offers from this server.

    Why this is correct

    If the client rejects the server, it will ignore the offer and continue sending requests.

  • The DHCP server did not receive the client's request.

    Why it's wrong here

    The server sent a reply, so it received the request.

  • The DHCP server is not reachable from the client.

    Why it's wrong here

    The server replied, so it is reachable.

  • The client's MAC address is not authorized on the DHCP server.

    Why it's wrong here

    If unauthorized, the server would not reply with an offer; but it did reply.

Visual reference

Client DHCP Server 1 Discover (broadcast) 2 Offer (IP: 192.168.1.10) 3 Request (I accept) 4 Acknowledge (lease confirmed) DORA — the four-step DHCP lease process

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

About these practice questions

This LPIC-2 question is part of Courseiva's 507-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LPIC-2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free LPI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LPIC-2 exam.