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Advanced Networking ConfigurationeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

LPIC-2 Advanced Networking Configuration Practice Question

A system administrator wants to allow incoming SSH connections from only the 192.168.1.0/24 network on a Linux server. Which iptables rule accomplishes this?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse the INPUT and FORWARD chains, or swapping the source (-s) and destination (-d) flags, leading candidates to choose a rule that either filters the wrong direction or applies to the wrong packet flow.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT

It appends a rule to the INPUT chain that matches TCP traffic destined for port 22 (SSH) from source IP range 192.168.1.0/24 and accepts it. This restricts incoming SSH connections to only the specified network, which is the intended behavior.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -d 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT

    Why it's wrong here

    The -d flag specifies destination, not source; it would allow traffic destined to that network, not from it.

  • iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 22 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT

    Why it's wrong here

    SSH uses TCP, not UDP.

  • iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --dport 22 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT

    Why it's wrong here

    This applies to the FORWARD chain, which is for forwarded packets, not packets destined to the local host.

  • iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT

    Why this is correct

    This rule correctly matches incoming SSH traffic from the specified source net.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LPIC-2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free LPI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LPIC-2 exam.