Question 87 of 511
Advanced Networking ConfigurationeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

LPIC-2 Advanced Networking Configuration Practice Question

This LPIC-2 practice question tests your understanding of advanced networking configuration. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
Output of 'ip route show' on a Linux router:
default via 10.0.0.1 dev eth0 metric 100
10.0.0.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.0.2 metric 100
192.168.1.0/24 via 10.0.0.254 dev eth0 metric 50
192.168.2.0/24 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.2.1 metric 100

A packet destined to 192.168.1.100 is sent from this router. Which interface will be used to forward it?

Question 1easymultiple choice
Review the full routing breakdown →

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
Output of 'ip route show' on a Linux router:
default via 10.0.0.1 dev eth0 metric 100
10.0.0.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.0.2 metric 100
192.168.1.0/24 via 10.0.0.254 dev eth0 metric 50
192.168.2.0/24 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.2.1 metric 100

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

eth0

The router uses the routing table to determine the next hop for a packet destined to 192.168.1.100. Assuming a directly connected subnet (e.g., 192.168.1.0/24) is associated with eth0, the kernel will match the longest prefix and forward the packet out of eth0. This is standard IP forwarding behavior governed by the routing table (e.g., 'ip route show').

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • eth0

    Why this is correct

    The route to 192.168.1.0/24 uses eth0.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • lo

    Why it's wrong here

    Destination is not a local address.

  • eth1

    Why it's wrong here

    There is no route for 192.168.1.0/24 via eth1.

  • The packet will be dropped

    Why it's wrong here

    A valid route exists via eth0.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often assume the router will use the interface with the same IP subnet as the destination, but they forget to verify that the routing table actually contains a directly connected route for that subnet; without a matching route, the packet would be dropped or forwarded via a default route.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, the Linux kernel performs a routing lookup using the FIB (Forwarding Information Base), which is built from the routing table. The 'ip route get 192.168.1.100' command can be used to simulate the exact interface and next hop the kernel would choose. In real-world scenarios, misconfigured routing tables (e.g., missing default gateway or overlapping subnets) can cause packets to be sent out the wrong interface or silently dropped.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A network engineer segments a warehouse floor into three subnets: 20 scanners, 5 printers, and 2 management hosts. Picking the wrong mask wastes addresses or leaves too few usable hosts. Exam questions test whether you can apply CIDR notation, calculate block size, and identify the correct usable-host range for a given prefix.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this LPIC-2 question test?

Advanced Networking Configuration — This question tests Advanced Networking Configuration — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: eth0 — The router uses the routing table to determine the next hop for a packet destined to 192.168.1.100. Assuming a directly connected subnet (e.g., 192.168.1.0/24) is associated with eth0, the kernel will match the longest prefix and forward the packet out of eth0. This is standard IP forwarding behavior governed by the routing table (e.g., 'ip route show').

What should I do if I get this LPIC-2 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026

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This LPIC-2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free LPI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LPIC-2 exam.