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File Sharing and SambahardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

LPIC-2 File Sharing and Samba Practice Question

A company is migrating from a workgroup environment to an Active Directory domain. The Samba server is already configured as a domain member using winbind. The administrator wants to ensure that files created by domain users on the Samba server are owned by the corresponding UNIX user accounts derived from the domain. Which idmap backend and configuration is recommended for this purpose?

⚠ Common exam trap

LPI often tests the misconception that `ad` backend is the default or best choice for any domain member, but the question specifically requires deterministic mapping without schema extensions, making `rid` the correct answer.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

idmap config * : backend = rid

The `rid` backend (option D) is recommended because it generates UNIX UIDs/GIDs deterministically from the Windows RID (Relative Identifier) portion of the user's SID, ensuring that files created by domain users on the Samba server are consistently owned by the same UNIX user accounts derived from the domain. This backend does not require an RFC 2307 schema or LDAP attributes, making it ideal for simple domain member setups where automatic UID/GID mapping is needed.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • idmap config * : backend = ad

    Why it's wrong here

    This requires RFC2307 attributes in AD.

  • idmap config * : backend = tdb

    Why it's wrong here

    This stores ID mappings in a local tdb file, not consistent across servers.

  • idmap config * : backend = autorid

    Why it's wrong here

    This auto-assigns IDs per domain, but not consistent.

  • idmap config * : backend = rid

    Why this is correct

    This derives UIDs from RIDs for consistent mapping.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LPIC-2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free LPI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LPIC-2 exam.