Question 372 of 532
Devices, Filesystems and FHSmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

LPIC-1 Devices, Filesystems and FHS Practice Question

This LPIC-1 practice question tests your understanding of devices, filesystems and fhs. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

$ sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdb
Disk /dev/sdb: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Device     Start      End  Sectors  Size Type
/dev/sdb1   2048 20971519 20969472   10G Linux filesystem
$ sudo blkid /dev/sdb1
/dev/sdb1: UUID="12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="abcdef01-02"

Refer to the exhibit. The administrator wants to mount /dev/sdb1 persistently using its UUID. Which line should be added to /etc/fstab?

Exhibit

$ sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdb
Disk /dev/sdb: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Device     Start      End  Sectors  Size Type
/dev/sdb1   2048 20971519 20969472   10G Linux filesystem
$ sudo blkid /dev/sdb1
/dev/sdb1: UUID="12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="abcdef01-02"

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

UUID=12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 2

Option D is correct because the /etc/fstab entry must use the full UUID of the filesystem (not the partition) in the format UUID=... followed by the mount point, filesystem type, mount options, dump flag, and fsck order. The UUID uniquely identifies the filesystem regardless of device name changes, making mounts persistent across reboots.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • UUID=abcdef01-02 /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 2

    Why it's wrong here

    abcdef01-02 is the PARTUUID, not the filesystem UUID.

  • /dev/sdb1 /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 2

    Why it's wrong here

    Using device name is not persistent; device names can change.

  • LABEL= /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 2

    Why it's wrong here

    There is no label shown; LABEL= requires a label.

  • UUID=12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 2

    Why this is correct

    This line uses the correct UUID, mount point, filesystem type, and options.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Candidates often confuse the filesystem UUID with the partition UUID (e.g., from GPT partition table). Only the filesystem UUID as shown by blkid works in /etc/fstab.

Trap categories for this question

  • Command / output trap

    There is no label shown; LABEL= requires a label.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

The UUID in /etc/fstab refers to the filesystem UUID stored in the superblock (e.g., ext4's superblock at offset 0x468), which is generated at mkfs time and remains constant unless explicitly changed with tune2fs. The mount command reads /etc/fstab and uses blkid or libblkid to resolve the UUID to a device node, ensuring the correct partition is mounted even if device names shift (e.g., from /dev/sdb1 to /dev/sdc1 after adding a disk). The fsck order field (the last digit) determines the order in which filesystems are checked at boot; a value of 2 means it will be checked after the root filesystem (which uses 1), while 0 disables checking.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the LPIC-1 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this LPIC-1 question test?

Devices, Filesystems and FHS — This question tests Devices, Filesystems and FHS — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: UUID=12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 2 — Option D is correct because the /etc/fstab entry must use the full UUID of the filesystem (not the partition) in the format UUID=... followed by the mount point, filesystem type, mount options, dump flag, and fsck order. The UUID uniquely identifies the filesystem regardless of device name changes, making mounts persistent across reboots.

What should I do if I get this LPIC-1 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This LPIC-1 practice question is part of Courseiva's free LPI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LPIC-1 exam.