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LFCS Essential Commands Practice Question

To display the first 10 lines of a file named 'log.txt', which command is correct?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse `head` with `tail` or assume `less` or `cat` are appropriate for displaying only the first few lines, when in fact `head` is the specific command for that purpose.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

head log.txt

The `head` command is designed to display the first 10 lines of a file by default. Running `head log.txt` outputs the first 10 lines of the file without any additional options, making it the correct choice for this task.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • less log.txt

    Why it's wrong here

    Opens the file in a pager; does not automatically show only first 10 lines.

  • tail log.txt

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows the last 10 lines by default.

  • head log.txt

    Why this is correct

    Outputs the first 10 lines by default.

  • cat log.txt

    Why it's wrong here

    Outputs the entire file.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LFCS practice question is part of Courseiva's free Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LFCS exam.