- A
nmcli connection modify 'ens33' ipv4.addresses 192.168.1.100/24 ipv4.gateway 192.168.1.1 ipv4.method manual
This permanently configures the static IP and gateway using NetworkManager.
- B
ip addr add 192.168.1.100/24 dev ens33
Why wrong: This command is temporary and does not persist after reboot.
- C
ifconfig ens33 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
Why wrong: ifconfig is deprecated and changes are not persistent.
- D
route add default gw 192.168.1.1 ens33
Why wrong: This only adds the default route temporarily.
Quick Answer
The correct command is nmcli connection modify 'ens33' ipv4.addresses 192.168.1.100/24 ipv4.gateway 192.168.1.1 ipv4.method manual, because it directly modifies the NetworkManager connection profile for the interface, setting the static IP and gateway while explicitly switching the method to manual to ensure the configuration is permanent across reboots. This approach is essential because NetworkManager, the default network service on modern Linux distributions, does not automatically persist static IP settings unless the method is changed from the default automatic (DHCP) to manual. On the LFCS exam, this question tests your ability to configure persistent network settings using nmcli, a core skill for system administrators managing server networks. A common trap is forgetting the ipv4.method manual flag, which would leave the interface in DHCP mode and cause the static IP to be lost after a reboot. Memory tip: think "MAG" — Modify, Address, Gateway — then remember to set the Method to manual for permanence.
LFCS Networking Practice Question
This LFCS practice question tests your understanding of networking. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A system administrator needs to permanently configure a network interface named ens33 with a static IPv4 address of 192.168.1.100/24 and a default gateway of 192.168.1.1 on a system using NetworkManager. Which command should the administrator use to achieve this?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"which command"Why it matters: Tests specific CLI syntax. Recall the exact command and its required context — near-synonyms and partial matches are common distractors.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
nmcli connection modify 'ens33' ipv4.addresses 192.168.1.100/24 ipv4.gateway 192.168.1.1 ipv4.method manual
Option A is correct because it uses the `nmcli` command to modify the NetworkManager connection profile for interface ens33, setting a static IPv4 address with CIDR notation and a default gateway, and explicitly setting the method to 'manual' to ensure the configuration persists across reboots. NetworkManager is the default network service on modern Linux distributions, and `nmcli` is the proper tool for permanent configuration changes.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
nmcli connection modify 'ens33' ipv4.addresses 192.168.1.100/24 ipv4.gateway 192.168.1.1 ipv4.method manual
Why this is correct
This permanently configures the static IP and gateway using NetworkManager.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "which command" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
ip addr add 192.168.1.100/24 dev ens33
Why it's wrong here
This command is temporary and does not persist after reboot.
- ✗
ifconfig ens33 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
Why it's wrong here
ifconfig is deprecated and changes are not persistent.
- ✗
route add default gw 192.168.1.1 ens33
Why it's wrong here
This only adds the default route temporarily.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often choose temporary commands like `ip addr add` or `ifconfig` because they work immediately, but the LFCS exam specifically tests the ability to make permanent changes using the system's network management service (NetworkManager) rather than transient runtime commands.
Trap categories for this question
Command / output trap
This command is temporary and does not persist after reboot.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NetworkManager stores connection profiles in `/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/` as keyfile or ifcfg files; `nmcli connection modify` updates these files directly, ensuring persistence. The `ipv4.method manual` setting is crucial because it tells NetworkManager to ignore DHCP and use the static configuration provided, which is a common pitfall when candidates omit this parameter and wonder why DHCP overrides their static IP.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A network engineer segments a warehouse floor into three subnets: 20 scanners, 5 printers, and 2 management hosts. Picking the wrong mask wastes addresses or leaves too few usable hosts. Exam questions test whether you can apply CIDR notation, calculate block size, and identify the correct usable-host range for a given prefix.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
- →
Networking — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
- →
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Targeted practice on this topic area only
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this LFCS question test?
Networking — This question tests Networking — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: nmcli connection modify 'ens33' ipv4.addresses 192.168.1.100/24 ipv4.gateway 192.168.1.1 ipv4.method manual — Option A is correct because it uses the `nmcli` command to modify the NetworkManager connection profile for interface ens33, setting a static IPv4 address with CIDR notation and a default gateway, and explicitly setting the method to 'manual' to ensure the configuration persists across reboots. NetworkManager is the default network service on modern Linux distributions, and `nmcli` is the proper tool for permanent configuration changes.
What should I do if I get this LFCS question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "which command". Tests specific CLI syntax. Recall the exact command and its required context — near-synonyms and partial matches are common distractors.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This LFCS practice question is part of Courseiva's free Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LFCS exam.
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