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Spanning TreehardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

JNCIS-ENT Spanning Tree Practice Question

Which TWO statements are correct regarding the operation of MSTP instance 0 (CIST)? (Choose two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

It handles any VLANs that are not explicitly mapped to another user-defined MST instance.

Instance 0 in MSTP is known as the Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST), and it manages unmapped VLANs while maintaining backward compatibility with legacy STP/RSTP regions.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • It handles any VLANs that are not explicitly mapped to another user-defined MST instance.

    Why this is correct

    Unmapped VLANs automatically default to Instance 0.

  • It operates independently without any interaction with external RSTP switches.

    Why it's wrong here

    Instance 0 communicates directly with external RSTP and STP networks at region boundaries.

  • It is limited strictly to a maximum hop count of 1.

    Why it's wrong here

    Hop counts follow regional configurations, not a fixed limit of 1.

  • It acts as the Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST).

    Why this is correct

    Instance 0 is always the CIST, managing overall regional connectivity.

  • It prohibits the use of root protection on instance 0 ports.

    Why it's wrong here

    Root protection can be applied across instance ports.

Visual reference

SW1 Root Bridge SW2 SW3 BLK DP DP RP RP STP blocks one link to prevent loops DP = Designated Port RP = Root Port BLK = Blocked

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Juniper Networks exam blueprint

This JNCIS-ENT practice question is part of Courseiva's free Juniper Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the JNCIS-ENT exam.