Courseiva
OSPFhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

JNCIS-ENT OSPF Practice Question

When calculating OSPF path costs in a network containing high-speed links (such as 10Gbps and 40Gbps interfaces), what default reference bandwidth does Junos use, and what configuration adjustment is typically required to differentiate costs accurately?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

100 Mbps default; reference bandwidth must be increased to accurately cost high-speed links.

Junos uses a default OSPF reference bandwidth of 100 Mbps (10^8). Because 100 Mbps results in a cost of 1 for any link 100 Mbps or faster, administrators must increase the reference bandwidth (e.g., to 100 Gbps) so that 10G, 40G, and 100G interfaces have distinct, meaningful integer costs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 100 Mbps default; reference bandwidth must be increased to accurately cost high-speed links.

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The default reference bandwidth is 100 Mbps, which causes high-speed links to share a minimum cost of 1 unless adjusted.

  • 100 Gbps default; reference bandwidth must be decreased for legacy interfaces.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. 100 Gbps is not the Junos default reference bandwidth.

  • 10 Gbps default; no adjustment is needed for modern networks.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. The default reference bandwidth is 100 Mbps, not 10 Gbps.

  • 1 Gbps default; interfaces above 1 Gbps are automatically assigned fractional costs.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Junos OSPF costs use integers, and default reference bandwidth is 100 Mbps.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

About these practice questions

This JNCIS-ENT question is part of Courseiva's 519-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Juniper Networks exam blueprint

This JNCIS-ENT practice question is part of Courseiva's free Juniper Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the JNCIS-ENT exam.