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JNCIS-ENT OSPF Practice Question

What is the primary function of the OSPF Designated Router (DR) on a broadcast network segment?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

To minimize the number of adjacencies and LSA flooding traffic on a multi-access segment

The DR reduces network traffic and LSA flooding overhead by acting as a central focal point for exchanging routing information and generating the Network LSA (Type 2) on multi-access segments.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • To translate Type 7 LSAs into Type 5 LSAs for the backbone

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. This is the role of an NSSA ABR, not the DR.

  • To authenticate OSPF hello packets across interfaces

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Authentication is handled by interface-level security keys, not the DR.

  • To act as the sole exit gateway for all external traffic in the AS

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. ASBRs handle external traffic entry; DRs handle multi-access local topology management.

  • To minimize the number of adjacencies and LSA flooding traffic on a multi-access segment

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The DR and BDR limit adjacency bloat and reduce flooding traffic on broadcast/NBMA networks.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Juniper Networks exam blueprint

This JNCIS-ENT practice question is part of Courseiva's free Juniper Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the JNCIS-ENT exam.