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JNCIP-ENT EVPN Practice Question

You are analyzing BGP EVPN updates and observe an Extended Community attached to a Type-2 route containing a sequence number. What is the primary function of this MAC Mobility Extended Community?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

It facilitates loop-free MAC movement tracking by incrementing sequence numbers when a host changes attachment PEs.

The MAC Mobility Extended Community carries a sequence number used to resolve MAC moves. If a host moves from one PE to another, the new PE advertises the MAC with an incremented sequence number, causing all other PEs to update their tables to point to the new location.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • It signals the EVPN split-horizon label for BUM traffic.

    Why it's wrong here

    Split-horizon uses the ESI label extended community, not the MAC mobility community.

  • It facilitates loop-free MAC movement tracking by incrementing sequence numbers when a host changes attachment PEs.

    Why this is correct

    MAC mobility sequence numbers ensure that the network correctly updates MAC locations and prevents blackholing during rapid MAC moves.

  • It determines the Designated Forwarder for multi-homed Ethernet segments.

    Why it's wrong here

    Designated Forwarder selection is handled by Type-4 routes and segment parameters, not MAC mobility communities.

  • It defines the VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI) mapping for data-plane decapsulation.

    Why it's wrong here

    VNI mapping is carried via route targets or tunnel encapsulations, not MAC mobility communities.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Juniper Networks exam blueprint

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