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Layer 2 Authentication And Access ControlmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

JNCIP-ENT Layer 2 Authentication And Access Control Practice Question

Which TWO actions occur when an 802.1X supplicant fails authentication and a guest VLAN is configured on the EX Series switch port? (Choose two)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The switch assigns the interface to the specified guest VLAN.

When authentication fails and a guest VLAN is defined, the port is moved to the guest VLAN, and standard re-authentication timers or failure actions apply.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The switch assigns the interface to the specified guest VLAN.

    Why this is correct

    Correct. Failure moves the port into the guest VLAN.

  • The client retains access to network resources restricted by the guest VLAN boundaries.

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The guest VLAN provides isolated/restricted network access.

  • The switch sends a RADIUS accounting stop packet for the failed session.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Accounting behavior depends on failure action, but session assignment is primary.

  • The switch permanently disables the physical port until a manual reset is issued.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Guest VLAN prevents port shutdown.

  • The supplicant is automatically migrated to the critical authentication server group.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Critical server groups are for RADIUS unreachability, not auth failure.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Juniper Networks exam blueprint

This JNCIP-ENT practice question is part of Courseiva's free Juniper Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the JNCIP-ENT exam.