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JNCIP-ENT BGP Advanced Practice Question

An engineer is configuring BGP route resolution and next-hop tracking in Junos. Which TWO circumstances will cause a BGP next hop to be marked as unresolved or unusable? (Choose two)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The resolving route in the IGP routing table points to a discard or reject dead-end route.

BGP next hops become unusable if the resolving route in the IGP table is missing, points to a discard/reject route, or lacks reachability.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The BGP next-hop IP address matches a directly connected interface subnet on the router.

    Why it's wrong here

    Directly connected next hops resolve successfully.

  • The BGP neighbor session is established over a loopback interface using multihop.

    Why it's wrong here

    Loopback multihop sessions resolve correctly as long as an IGP route to the loopback exists.

  • The resolving route has an active loop-free alternate backup path installed.

    Why it's wrong here

    LFA backup paths enhance resolution and speed, rather than breaking it.

  • The resolving route in the IGP routing table points to a discard or reject dead-end route.

    Why this is correct

    Discard or reject resolving routes invalidate BGP next-hop resolution.

  • No active route exists in the routing table to reach the BGP next-hop address.

    Why this is correct

    Lack of a routing table entry for the next hop prevents resolution.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Juniper Networks exam blueprint

This JNCIP-ENT practice question is part of Courseiva's free Juniper Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the JNCIP-ENT exam.