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Network and Communications SecuritymediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

SSCP Network and Communications Security Practice Question

Which TWO of the following are methods to defend against SYN flood attacks? (Select TWO)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Increasing the SYN backlog queue size

SYN cookies avoid resource exhaustion by not allocating memory until the handshake completes, and increasing the backlog queue allows more half-open connections before reaching capacity.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enabling IP routing

    Why it's wrong here

    IP routing does not prevent SYN floods.

  • Using UDP instead of TCP

    Why it's wrong here

    UDP is connectionless and not subject to SYN floods, but it changes the protocol.

  • Increasing the SYN backlog queue size

    Why this is correct

    A larger backlog allows more pending connections, mitigating exhaustion.

  • SYN cookies

    Why this is correct

    SYN cookies encode connection state in the SYN-ACK, avoiding memory allocation for incomplete connections.

  • Disabling TCP timestamps

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling timestamps may help with some attacks but is not a primary defense against SYN floods.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.