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SSCP Practice Question: Which TWO of the following are examples of…

Which TWO of the following are examples of administrative controls in a security program? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the distinction between administrative, technical, and physical controls, and the trap here is that candidates confuse firewall rules or intrusion detection software (both technical controls) with administrative controls because they are part of a security program, but they are not process-based or policy-driven.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Security policies

Security policies (A) are administrative controls because they define the rules, responsibilities, and expected behaviors for users and administrators, forming the foundation of a security program. Employee background checks (D) are also administrative controls, as they are personnel vetting procedures that reduce insider risk and enforce trust before granting access. Both are non-technical, process-based measures that guide human actions rather than directly blocking or detecting threats.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Security policies

    Why this is correct

    Policies are administrative directives.

  • Firewall rules

    Why it's wrong here

    Firewall rules are technical controls.

  • Locks on server room doors

    Why it's wrong here

    Locks are physical controls.

  • Employee background checks

    Why this is correct

    Background checks are part of personnel security administrative control.

  • Intrusion detection software

    Why it's wrong here

    IDS is a technical control.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.