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SSCP Practice Question: Which THREE are effective controls against…

Which THREE are effective controls against internal network threats?

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the distinction between detection and prevention, so candidates mistakenly choose IDS (C) as a control against internal threats, but it only detects, not blocks, unlike network segmentation or DLP which actively prevent or contain threats.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Network segmentation

Network segmentation (A) is effective because it divides the network into isolated segments, limiting lateral movement of threats. By using VLANs or firewalls, an attacker who compromises one segment cannot easily access other critical systems, reducing the blast radius of an internal breach.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Network segmentation

    Why this is correct

    Isolates sensitive systems to contain breaches.

  • Employee security awareness training

    Why this is correct

    Educates users to avoid risky actions.

  • Intrusion detection system (IDS)

    Why it's wrong here

    Detects but does not prevent internal threats.

  • Single sign-on (SSO)

    Why it's wrong here

    Convenience feature, not a security control against internal threats.

  • Data loss prevention (DLP)

    Why this is correct

    Monitors and blocks unauthorized data transfers.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.