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SSCP Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

{"policy": {"name": "IncidentResponse", "containment": "isolate", "eradication": "reimage", "recovery": "backup"}}

Refer to the exhibit. An organization's incident response policy defines these actions. In what sequence should these phases be applied?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates mistakenly think restoration can occur before eradication, but in practice, restoring from backup without reimaging leaves the system vulnerable if the backup itself is compromised or if the root cause (e.g., a persistent rootkit) remains in the system firmware or boot sector.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Isolate, reimage, restore from backup

The correct sequence is Isolate, reimage, restore from backup because containment (isolation) must occur first to prevent the incident from spreading, followed by eradication (reimaging) to remove the threat, and finally recovery (restoring from backup) to return the system to a known good state. This aligns with the NIST SP 800-61 incident response lifecycle, where containment, eradication, and recovery are performed in that order.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Isolate, reimage, restore from backup

    Why this is correct

    Containment before eradication before recovery is standard process.

  • Reimage, isolate, restore

    Why it's wrong here

    Reimaging without containment may spread malware.

  • Restore, isolate, reimage

    Why it's wrong here

    Restoring before containment could reintroduce the threat.

  • Isolate, restore, reimage

    Why it's wrong here

    Restoring before eradication may leave malware present.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.