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SSCP Practice Question: Match each access control model to its…

Match each access control model to its description.

Drag a concept onto its matching description — or click a concept then click the description.

Concepts
Matches

Owner sets permissions

System-enforced labels

Roles determine access

Attributes and policies

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Discretionary Access Control (DAC): Access decisions are based on the identity of the subject and the discretion of the object owner.

The four primary access control models are DAC (owner-determined), MAC (label-based), RBAC (role-based), and ABAC (attribute-based). Common confusions include mixing up DAC and MAC, or RBAC with DAC.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Discretionary Access Control (DAC): Access decisions are based on the identity of the subject and the discretion of the object owner.

    Why this is correct

    DAC allows the owner of an object to determine who can access it.

  • Mandatory Access Control (MAC): Access is controlled by the system based on security labels and clearance levels.

    Why this is correct

    MAC uses a centralized policy to enforce access based on classifications.

  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Access is granted based on the roles assigned to users.

    Why this is correct

    RBAC simplifies management by assigning permissions to roles.

  • Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC): Access is determined by evaluating attributes of the user, resource, and environment.

    Why this is correct

    ABAC uses policies that combine multiple attributes for fine-grained control.

  • Discretionary Access Control (DAC): Access is based on security labels and clearances.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — this describes MAC, where the system enforces access based on labels.

  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Access decisions are made by the data owner.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — this describes DAC, where the owner controls access.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.