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SSCP Access Controls Practice Question

An organization uses smart cards with PKI certificates for authentication. Users must insert the card and enter a PIN. This is an example of which authentication method?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Two-factor authentication

Something you have (smart card) and something you know (PIN) constitute multi-factor authentication (MFA).

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Three-factor authentication

    Why it's wrong here

    Only two factors are present.

  • Single-factor authentication

    Why it's wrong here

    Two factors are used.

  • Two-factor authentication

    Why this is correct

    Card (possession) and PIN (knowledge) are two factors.

  • Biometric authentication

    Why it's wrong here

    No biometric is used.

About these practice questions

This SSCP question is part of Courseiva's 920-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.