Question 628 of 1,000
Systems and Application SecuritymediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

SSCP Systems and Application Security Practice Question

This SSCP practice question tests your understanding of systems and application security. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

An organization is implementing system hardening. Which TWO of the following actions are recommended by CIS Benchmarks? (Select two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Remove unnecessary services and accounts

CIS Benchmarks recommend removing unnecessary services and accounts to reduce attack surface, and disabling autorun/autoplay to prevent malware from spreading via removable media. Enabling UAC is a Windows security control but not specifically a CIS Benchmark recommendation. Using DHCP is not a hardening measure. Disabling the firewall weakens security.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Remove unnecessary services and accounts

    Why this is correct

    Reducing the attack surface is a key hardening step.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Enable DHCP for all network interfaces

    Why it's wrong here

    DHCP is not a hardening measure.

  • Disable autorun and autoplay features

    Why this is correct

    Prevents automatic execution of code from removable media.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Enable User Account Control (UAC)

    Why it's wrong here

    UAC is a Windows security feature but not a CIS Benchmark recommendation per se.

  • Disable the host-based firewall

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling the firewall weakens security.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security analyst at a medium-sized enterprise encounters this scenario during an investigation or architecture review. The correct answer reflects best practice for the specific threat or control described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Security exam questions test whether you can match controls to threats in context — not just recall definitions.

Visual reference

Client DHCP Server 1 Discover (broadcast) 2 Offer (IP: 192.168.1.10) 3 Request (I accept) 4 Acknowledge (lease confirmed) DORA — the four-step DHCP lease process

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which SSCP exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SSCP question test?

Systems and Application Security — This question tests Systems and Application Security — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Remove unnecessary services and accounts — CIS Benchmarks recommend removing unnecessary services and accounts to reduce attack surface, and disabling autorun/autoplay to prevent malware from spreading via removable media. Enabling UAC is a Windows security control but not specifically a CIS Benchmark recommendation. Using DHCP is not a hardening measure. Disabling the firewall weakens security.

What should I do if I get this SSCP question wrong?

Identify which SSCP exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.