Question 690 of 1,000
Risk Identification, Monitoring, and AnalysishardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Risk Identification, Monitoring, and Analysis Practice Question

This SSCP practice question tests your understanding of risk identification, monitoring, and analysis. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A security analyst is tuning a SIEM and needs to reduce false positives from a rule that alerts on failed logins. The rule currently triggers on any single failed login. Which modification would best reduce false positives while still detecting brute-force attacks?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Add a threshold of 5 failed logins within 5 minutes

Option A is correct because adding a threshold of 5 failed logins within 5 minutes reduces false positives from isolated accidental lockouts while still detecting the sustained pattern of failed attempts characteristic of brute-force attacks. This aligns with SIEM tuning best practices where aggregation over a time window filters out noise without losing signal.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add a threshold of 5 failed logins within 5 minutes

    Why this is correct

    This reduces noise and still catches brute force.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Disable the rule entirely

    Why it's wrong here

    This would miss brute-force attacks.

  • Increase the severity level of the alert

    Why it's wrong here

    Severity does not reduce false positives.

  • Ignore failed logins from known users

    Why it's wrong here

    Known users can also have compromised accounts.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the misconception that increasing severity or ignoring specific users reduces false positives, when in fact only time-based thresholding or contextual filtering (e.g., source IP reputation) properly addresses the root cause of noise from isolated events.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, SIEM correlation engines use sliding time windows (e.g., 5-minute buckets) and event counting to implement threshold-based rules; this leverages the fact that brute-force tools typically send rapid login attempts (often >1 per second) while human errors are sporadic. In real-world scenarios, a single failed login from a VPN client due to a mistyped password is common, but 5 failures in 5 minutes from the same source IP strongly indicates automated guessing, making this threshold effective.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security analyst at a medium-sized enterprise encounters this scenario during an investigation or architecture review. The correct answer reflects best practice for the specific threat or control described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Security exam questions test whether you can match controls to threats in context — not just recall definitions.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SSCP question test?

Risk Identification, Monitoring, and Analysis — This question tests Risk Identification, Monitoring, and Analysis — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Add a threshold of 5 failed logins within 5 minutes — Option A is correct because adding a threshold of 5 failed logins within 5 minutes reduces false positives from isolated accidental lockouts while still detecting the sustained pattern of failed attempts characteristic of brute-force attacks. This aligns with SIEM tuning best practices where aggregation over a time window filters out noise without losing signal.

What should I do if I get this SSCP question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.