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SSCP Practice Question: A network administrator needs to ensure that…

A network administrator needs to ensure that internal users can access only approved external websites. Which technology should be implemented?

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the misconception that an IPS or firewall can perform URL filtering, but these devices typically filter based on IP/port/application signatures, not full URL paths or content categories, which is the specific function of a web proxy with content filtering.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Web Proxy with content filtering

A web proxy with content filtering intercepts HTTP/HTTPS requests from internal users and applies policy rules (e.g., URL whitelists, category blocking) to allow only approved external websites. This technology operates at the application layer, inspecting the full URL and content, making it the correct choice for granular access control.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    Web Proxy with content filtering

    Why this is correct

    A proxy can enforce URL whitelists/blacklists.

  • ✗

    Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)

    Why it's wrong here

    IPS focuses on attack detection, not website filtering.

  • ✗

    Virtual Private Network (VPN)

    Why it's wrong here

    VPN provides encryption, not content control.

  • ✗

    Network Address Translation (NAT)

    Why it's wrong here

    NAT does not filter web access.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.