SSCP Systems and Application Security Practice Question
A company is concerned about VM sprawl in its data center. Which of the following is the most effective mitigation strategy?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Implement a CMDB with lifecycle management policies
VM sprawl refers to unmanaged VMs accumulating. A Configuration Management Database (CMDB) with lifecycle management tracks VMs from creation to decommission. Hypervisor patching prevents escapes. Snapshots are for recovery. Host-based firewalls protect individual VMs but do not manage sprawl.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Enable host-based firewalls on each VM
Why it's wrong here
Firewalls secure traffic, not manage VM inventory.
- ✓
Implement a CMDB with lifecycle management policies
Why this is correct
CMDB tracks VM inventory and enforces lifecycle processes.
- ✗
Apply patches to the hypervisor regularly
Why it's wrong here
Patching prevents escapes but not sprawl.
- ✗
Use a centralized snapshot management system
Why it's wrong here
Snapshots are for backup, not controlling VM proliferation.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.