ISC Leadership And Organizational Management Practice Question
Which organizational structure is most effective for a CISO to influence security behavior across geographically dispersed and independent business units?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Matrix Management
A matrix management structure allows the CISO to exert influence through both functional and operational lines, ensuring security standards are consistent while respecting business unit autonomy.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Centralized Command and Control
Why it's wrong here
Often results in resistance from independent business units.
- ✗
Outsourced Security Operations
Why it's wrong here
Outsourcing does not solve the governance and culture challenge of internal influence.
- ✓
Matrix Management
Why this is correct
Provides the balance of authority and influence needed in large, complex organizations.
- ✗
Decentralized/Siloed Management
Why it's wrong here
Leads to inconsistent security postures and gaps.
About these practice questions
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JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official (ISC)² exam blueprint
This ISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free (ISC)² certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ISC exam.