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ISC Practice Question: Systems Security Implementation Verification And Validation

You are validating the security of a database system. Which THREE of the following are standard verification steps for database security?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Checking that the audit logging mechanism is active.

Database security verification includes reviewing access controls, encryption, and audit settings.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Disabling all backups to ensure the database remains small.

    Why it's wrong here

    Backups are critical for availability and disaster recovery.

  • Checking that the audit logging mechanism is active.

    Why this is correct

    Audit logs are required to detect and investigate suspicious database activities.

  • Confirming that encryption is enabled for data at rest.

    Why this is correct

    Encryption at rest is a standard security requirement for databases.

  • Ensuring the database is configured to accept all remote connections.

    Why it's wrong here

    Limiting remote access is critical for security; it should not be open to all.

  • Verifying that default passwords for built-in accounts have been changed.

    Why this is correct

    Changing default credentials is a fundamental step in securing any database.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official (ISC)² exam blueprint

This ISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free (ISC)² certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ISC exam.