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ISC Practice Question: Systems Security Implementation Verification And Validation

During a validation exercise, you need to confirm that an application's logging mechanism is compliant with NIST SP 800-92. Which element must be verified?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Ensure every log entry contains a user ID, timestamp, and event outcome.

NIST SP 800-92 emphasizes that logs must include user IDs, timestamps, and success/failure status.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Ensure every log entry contains a user ID, timestamp, and event outcome.

    Why this is correct

    These fields are essential for accountability and forensic analysis as outlined in the guidance.

  • Check if logs are printed to the console.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a poor practice and insecure; logs should be sent to a secure, centralized location.

  • Confirm that the logging level is set to 'DEBUG'.

    Why it's wrong here

    DEBUG level often contains excessive, non-security relevant information and may store sensitive data.

  • Verify that all logs are stored in a database.

    Why it's wrong here

    NIST does not mandate a specific storage format, only that they are protected and accessible.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official (ISC)² exam blueprint

This ISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free (ISC)² certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ISC exam.