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Infrastructure And System SecuritymediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ISC Infrastructure And System Security Practice Question

An organization is using Infrastructure as Code (IaC) to deploy resources. How can they ensure that developers do not introduce insecure configurations?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Automated Policy-as-Code scanning in the CI/CD pipeline.

Integrating automated policy-as-code tools (e.g., Checkov, Open Policy Agent) into the CI/CD pipeline enables automatic detection of misconfigurations before deployment.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Only allow senior architects to deploy resources.

    Why it's wrong here

    This creates a bottleneck and is not scalable.

  • Relying on developers to perform self-audits.

    Why it's wrong here

    Developer self-audit is not a reliable security control.

  • Automated Policy-as-Code scanning in the CI/CD pipeline.

    Why this is correct

    This provides early, consistent, and scalable security validation.

  • Manual code review of all commits.

    Why it's wrong here

    Manual review is slow and error-prone; automated policy is better.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official (ISC)² exam blueprint

This ISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free (ISC)² certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ISC exam.