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Infrastructure And System SecuritymediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ISC Infrastructure And System Security Practice Question

A security architect needs to implement a WAF to protect an API. Which feature is most critical to prevent BOLA (Broken Object Level Authorization) attacks?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

API Schema Validation (OpenAPI/Swagger).

BOLA attacks involve manipulating object identifiers in API calls. While a WAF can help, API schema validation and strict parameter checking are critical.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SQL injection filtering.

    Why it's wrong here

    SQLi filtering does not address logic-based authorization flaws.

  • DDoS rate limiting.

    Why it's wrong here

    Rate limiting protects availability, not authorization logic.

  • API Schema Validation (OpenAPI/Swagger).

    Why this is correct

    Validating the structure and parameters helps prevent malicious object ID manipulation.

  • Geo-blocking.

    Why it's wrong here

    Geo-blocking has no relevance to internal object-level authorization.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official (ISC)² exam blueprint

This ISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free (ISC)² certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ISC exam.