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CISSP Security Operations Practice Question

Which digital forensics tool is specifically designed for memory forensics?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Volatility

Volatility is an open-source framework for extracting artifacts from RAM dumps.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Volatility

    Why this is correct

    Volatility is an open-source framework specifically designed for memory forensics, enabling investigators to extract and analyze digital artifacts from volatile memory (RAM) dumps. It allows for the examination of running processes, open network connections, loaded kernel modules, and user activity, which are crucial for incident response, malware analysis, and understanding the runtime state of a compromised system. Its capabilities are centered on analyzing live system memory rather than persistent storage.

  • Wireshark

    Why it's wrong here

    Wireshark is a widely recognized network protocol analyzer used for capturing and interactively displaying network traffic in real-time or from saved capture files. While indispensable for network forensics, troubleshooting, and understanding communication patterns, its primary function is to inspect data packets traversing a network interface. It is not designed to analyze the contents of a system's volatile memory or persistent storage, making it unsuitable for memory forensics.

  • EnCase

    Why it's wrong here

    EnCase is a comprehensive commercial digital forensics solution primarily utilized for acquiring, preserving, and analyzing data from various persistent storage devices, such as hard drives, solid-state drives, and mobile devices. It excels at recovering deleted files, examining file system structures, and performing extensive keyword searches across non-volatile storage. While powerful for disk forensics, it does not specialize in the real-time analysis of system memory contents.

  • FTK

    Why it's wrong here

    Forensic Toolkit (FTK) is another prominent commercial software suite specifically engineered for digital forensics investigations, with a strong emphasis on disk and file system analysis. It empowers investigators to process vast amounts of data from diverse digital media, identify crucial evidence, and reconstruct events by scrutinizing file metadata, registry hives, and internet history. However, its core functionality is not centered on the dynamic analysis of volatile memory.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISSP exam.