Question 168 of 1,000
Cloud Security OperationshardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

CCSP Cloud Security Operations Practice Question

This CCSP practice question tests your understanding of cloud security operations. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

During a cloud incident response, the security team needs to eradicate a malicious Lambda function that was created by an attacker. Which THREE steps should be part of the eradication process? (Choose three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Delete the Lambda function

Deleting the Lambda function is a direct eradication step because it removes the attacker's malicious code from the AWS environment. Once deleted, the function can no longer be invoked, and any associated execution logs or metrics will cease. This action is irreversible and ensures the attacker's foothold is eliminated.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Delete the Lambda function

    Why this is correct

    This removes the malicious code.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Review and remove any CloudWatch Events triggers

    Why this is correct

    Removes event sources that could invoke the function.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Revoke any IAM roles associated with the function

    Why this is correct

    Prevents further abuse of permissions.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Disable CloudTrail logging in the affected region

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling logging would hinder investigation and is not eradication.

  • Place the function in a quarantine VPC

    Why it's wrong here

    Quarantine is containment, not eradication.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the misconception that placing a resource in a quarantine network (like a VPC) is sufficient for containment, but in serverless environments, the function's code and execution permissions remain active, so deletion and role revocation are mandatory.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Lambda functions are stateless and ephemeral, but they can be triggered by various event sources (e.g., S3, DynamoDB Streams, API Gateway). During eradication, it is critical to remove all triggers (like CloudWatch Events) to prevent automatic re-invocation after deletion. Additionally, revoking IAM roles is essential because the role's permissions could be used by other compromised resources or to create new functions; AWS IAM roles are not automatically deleted when the function is deleted, so manual revocation is required.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A SOC analyst notices unusual lateral movement in the network at 2 AM. The IR playbook dictates: identify and contain (isolate the affected machine), then eradicate (remove the malware), then recover (restore from backup), then document. Skipping containment before eradication risks the attacker regaining access. Questions like this test the sequence and rationale of incident response phases.

Quick reference

Cloud Service Model Comparison

ModelYou ManageProvider ManagesExamples
IaaSOS, runtime, apps, dataHardware, hypervisor, networkingEC2, Azure VMs, GCP Compute Engine
PaaSApps and dataOS, runtime, middleware, hardwareElastic Beanstalk, Azure App Service
SaaSData and settings onlyEverything elseMicrosoft 365, Salesforce, Workday
FaaS / ServerlessFunction code onlyInfra, scaling, runtimeLambda, Azure Functions, Cloud Run
CaaSContainers and appsKubernetes, OS, hardwareEKS, AKS, GKE

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this CCSP question test?

Cloud Security Operations — This question tests Cloud Security Operations — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Delete the Lambda function — Deleting the Lambda function is a direct eradication step because it removes the attacker's malicious code from the AWS environment. Once deleted, the function can no longer be invoked, and any associated execution logs or metrics will cease. This action is irreversible and ensures the attacker's foothold is eliminated.

What should I do if I get this CCSP question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.