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CCSP Practice Question: Stores archival data in cloud cold storage and…

An organization stores archival data in cloud cold storage and requires each customer's data to be encrypted with unique keys managed by the customer. Which encryption approach meets this requirement?

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the distinction between where encryption occurs (client-side vs. server-side) and who manages the keys, leading candidates to mistakenly choose SSE-C because it involves customer-provided keys, even though the encryption still happens on the server side.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Client-side encryption

Client-side encryption ensures that data is encrypted before it is sent to the cloud, and the customer retains sole control over the encryption keys. This approach meets the requirement for each customer's data to be encrypted with unique keys managed by the customer, as the cloud provider never has access to the keys or the unencrypted data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Server-side encryption with customer-managed keys (SSE-KMS)

    Why it's wrong here

    Keys are managed in the cloud, giving the provider potential access.

  • Server-side encryption with cloud-provider keys (SSE-S3)

    Why it's wrong here

    Uses shared keys, not unique per customer.

  • Server-side encryption with customer-provided keys (SSE-C)

    Why it's wrong here

    SSE-C requires the customer to send the key with each upload, which is inconvenient for archival.

  • Client-side encryption

    Why this is correct

    Customer encrypts data before upload with their own keys, ensuring uniqueness and control.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.