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CCSP Practice Question: An enterprise uses a cloud access security broker…

An enterprise uses a cloud access security broker (CASB) to protect data in cloud applications. They want to prevent users from uploading files containing credit card numbers to a cloud storage service. Which CASB feature should be configured?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates confuse user activity monitoring (which logs behavior) with DLP (which enforces content-based policies), or they assume encryption alone can prevent data leakage, not realizing encryption protects data in transit but does not inspect or block the data itself.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Data loss prevention (DLP) policies

Data loss prevention (DLP) policies are the correct CASB feature because they allow the enterprise to define content inspection rules that scan files for sensitive data patterns, such as credit card numbers (matching Luhn algorithm or regex patterns like those in PCI DSS). When a match is detected, the CASB can block the upload, quarantine the file, or trigger an alert, directly preventing data exfiltration to the cloud storage service.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Encryption in transit settings

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption does not block content.

  • User activity monitoring

    Why it's wrong here

    Monitoring only records, not prevent.

  • Single sign-on (SSO) integration

    Why it's wrong here

    SSO does not inspect content.

  • Data loss prevention (DLP) policies

    Why this is correct

    DLP scans content and can block uploads containing sensitive data.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.