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CCSP Practice Question: Is reviewing an S3 bucket policy that grants…

A security engineer is reviewing an S3 bucket policy that grants 's3:GetObject' access to 'Principal: *' and 'Condition: {IpAddress: {aws:SourceIp: ["1.2.3.4/32"]}}'. Despite the IP restriction, why is this policy still considered risky?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The bucket is still exposed to anyone who can spoof that IP

The policy grants public access to a specific IP, but if that IP is compromised or the condition is misconfigured, it can lead to data exposure; additionally, the bucket policy may override other controls.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The policy uses 'GetObject' instead of 'ListBucket'

    Why it's wrong here

    The action is appropriate, but the risk is about public access.

  • The IP address is not properly masked

    Why it's wrong here

    The IP is specific, but the risk is broader than masking.

  • The bucket is still exposed to anyone who can spoof that IP

    Why this is correct

    If an attacker can spoof the allowed IP, they can access the bucket; also, the policy allows the principal '*' which is public.

  • The condition uses 'aws:SourceIp' which is deprecated

    Why it's wrong here

    'aws:SourceIp' is valid; the issue is the public principal.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.