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CCSP Practice Question: A company stores PII in the cloud and needs to…

A company stores PII in the cloud and needs to ensure compliance with GDPR. What is the first step they should take?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Perform data classification and mapping

The first step is to perform data classification and mapping to identify what PII is held, where it resides, and how it flows. This foundational activity informs all subsequent GDPR compliance actions. Option A is incorrect because deleting data may be part of data minimization but not the first step. Option B is incorrect because encryption is a security control, not the initial step. Option C is incorrect because a Data Processing Agreement is signed after identifying and understanding data processing activities.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Delete all data older than the required retention period

    Why it's wrong here

    Deletion is part of data lifecycle management, not the first step.

  • Implement encryption for all stored data

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption is a later technical control, not the first step.

  • Sign a Data Processing Agreement with the CSP

    Why it's wrong here

    A DPA is necessary but requires prior understanding of data processing activities.

  • Perform data classification and mapping

    Why this is correct

    This is the initial step to identify and locate PII.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.