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CCSP Practice Question: Migrating its on-premises workloads to a public…

A company is migrating its on-premises workloads to a public cloud environment. The security team is concerned about maintaining visibility into network traffic between virtual machines in the same virtual network. Which cloud architecture component should be implemented to address this concern?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse security groups or NACLs with visibility tools, mistakenly believing that filtering or logging features (like flow logs) provide the same packet-level capture as traffic mirroring, when in fact flow logs only record metadata (e.g., source/destination IP, port, protocol) and not the full packet payload.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Virtual network traffic mirroring

Virtual network traffic mirroring (or port mirroring) enables the capture and inspection of all network packets flowing between virtual machines within the same virtual network, including east-west traffic. This provides the security team with the deep packet visibility needed for threat detection, compliance auditing, and troubleshooting without requiring changes to the VM configurations or routing paths.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Security groups

    Why it's wrong here

    Security groups are stateful firewalls, not for traffic capture.

  • Virtual network traffic mirroring

    Why this is correct

    Correct: Enables packet capture for analysis.

  • Virtual private cloud (VPC) peering

    Why it's wrong here

    VPC peering connects networks but does not provide traffic mirroring.

  • Network access control lists (NACLs)

    Why it's wrong here

    NACLs are stateless packet filters, not capture tools.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.