- A
Enable Azure Diagnostics extension and install the Log Analytics agent on all VMs to send logs to a Log Analytics workspace.
This collects OS-level events and allows Security Center and Sentinel to analyze them.
- B
Set up a jump box VM with administrative tools and restrict access to it using just-in-time VM access.
Why wrong: This is a security control for administrative access, not for log collection.
- C
Enable Azure Security Center's standard tier and rely on its built-in security events collection.
Why wrong: Security Center collects some security events, but may not include application or custom logs; the agent provides more detailed collection.
- D
Configure network security group flow logs and send them to a storage account for analysis.
Why wrong: Flow logs capture network traffic, not VM internal events.
CCSP Cloud Security Operations Practice Question
This CCSP practice question tests your understanding of cloud security operations. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company is migrating its on-premises virtualized environment to the Azure cloud. The security team wants to ensure they can detect and respond to security incidents in the cloud. They plan to use Azure Security Center and Azure Sentinel. The on-premises environment uses a SIEM tool and logs from all servers are forwarded to it. In the cloud, they have provisioned virtual machines (VMs) running various workloads. The team needs to ensure that all security events from these VMs are captured and analyzed. Which of the following steps should they take FIRST to achieve comprehensive log collection?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"first"Why it matters: Order matters here. You are being tested on which action comes before the others — not which action is generally useful.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Enable Azure Diagnostics extension and install the Log Analytics agent on all VMs to send logs to a Log Analytics workspace.
Option A is correct because enabling Azure Diagnostics and the Log Analytics agent on all VMs sends logs to Azure Monitor and Log Analytics workspace, which is the foundation for Sentinel and Security Center. Option B is wrong because enabling network security group flow logs is important for network data, but not for VM-level logs. Option C is wrong while the Security Center collects security events, it may not cover all custom logs; the agent is needed for full coverage. Option D is wrong because configuring VDI for administrators does not address general VM logging.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Enable Azure Diagnostics extension and install the Log Analytics agent on all VMs to send logs to a Log Analytics workspace.
Why this is correct
This collects OS-level events and allows Security Center and Sentinel to analyze them.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "first" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Set up a jump box VM with administrative tools and restrict access to it using just-in-time VM access.
Why it's wrong here
This is a security control for administrative access, not for log collection.
- ✗
Enable Azure Security Center's standard tier and rely on its built-in security events collection.
Why it's wrong here
Security Center collects some security events, but may not include application or custom logs; the agent provides more detailed collection.
- ✗
Configure network security group flow logs and send them to a storage account for analysis.
Why it's wrong here
Flow logs capture network traffic, not VM internal events.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A SOC analyst notices unusual lateral movement in the network at 2 AM. The IR playbook dictates: identify and contain (isolate the affected machine), then eradicate (remove the malware), then recover (restore from backup), then document. Skipping containment before eradication risks the attacker regaining access. Questions like this test the sequence and rationale of incident response phases.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which CCSP exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
- →
Cloud Security Operations — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
- →
Cloud Security Operations practice questions
Targeted practice on this topic area only
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CCSP question test?
Cloud Security Operations — This question tests Cloud Security Operations — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Enable Azure Diagnostics extension and install the Log Analytics agent on all VMs to send logs to a Log Analytics workspace. — Option A is correct because enabling Azure Diagnostics and the Log Analytics agent on all VMs sends logs to Azure Monitor and Log Analytics workspace, which is the foundation for Sentinel and Security Center. Option B is wrong because enabling network security group flow logs is important for network data, but not for VM-level logs. Option C is wrong while the Security Center collects security events, it may not cover all custom logs; the agent is needed for full coverage. Option D is wrong because configuring VDI for administrators does not address general VM logging.
What should I do if I get this CCSP question wrong?
Identify which CCSP exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "first". Order matters here. You are being tested on which action comes before the others — not which action is generally useful.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.
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