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CCSP Cloud Platform and Infrastructure Security Practice Question

A company has multiple VPCs in different cloud accounts that need to communicate with each other. They also need to enforce centralized security policies and simplify network management. Which cloud networking service should they use to create a hub-and-spoke topology?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Cloud transit gateway

A cloud transit gateway allows you to connect multiple VPCs and on-premises networks through a central hub, simplifying management and enabling centralized security policies. Virtual network peering is point-to-point and does not scale well for many VPCs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Virtual network peering

    Why it's wrong here

    Virtual network peering connects two VPCs pairwise, so a full mesh of peerings is needed and each pair carries its own routes and policies; it provides no central hub for consolidated security enforcement. It is tempting because peering is simple for a few VPCs, and it would be correct for direct low-latency links between two networks.

  • ✓

    Cloud transit gateway

    Why this is correct

    A cloud transit gateway acts as a regional hub, peering each VPC through a single attachment rather than building a full mesh of pairwise connections. This satisfies the centralised policy enforcement and simplified management constraints, since security rules and routing are configured once at the hub across all accounts.

  • ✗

    Private link service

    Why it's wrong here

    PrivateLink provides unidirectional private access to a single service via endpoint network interfaces, not transitive VPC-to-VPC routing, so it cannot form a hub-and-spoke topology with centralised policy enforcement. It is tempting because it privately exposes individual services across accounts, which is its actual purpose.

  • ✗

    Virtual network endpoint

    Why it's wrong here

    A virtual network endpoint is a private IP target for one service, not a routing or peering construct, so it cannot interconnect multiple VPCs into a hub-and-spoke topology. It is tempting because endpoints do enable private cross-account service access, which is their genuine role.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.