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Cloud Platform and Infrastructure SecuritymediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

CCSP Cloud Platform and Infrastructure Security Practice Question

A cloud security professional is designing network security for a VPC hosting a three-tier application. The database tier must be isolated from direct internet access and only accessible from the application tier. Which TWO AWS services can be used together to achieve this?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Security Groups

Security Groups act as instance-level firewalls and can restrict traffic to the database tier from only the application tier. NACLs provide subnet-level stateless filtering as an additional layer.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • VPC Peering

    Why it's wrong here

    VPC peering is for connecting separate VPCs, not for subnet isolation.

  • Internet-facing Application Load Balancer

    Why it's wrong here

    This would expose the database tier indirectly, not isolate it.

  • Security Groups

    Why this is correct

    Security Groups can allow inbound traffic only from the application tier's security group.

  • Internet Gateway

    Why it's wrong here

    Internet Gateway provides internet access; not suitable for isolation.

  • Network ACLs (NACLs)

    Why this is correct

    NACLs can deny all inbound traffic from the internet at the subnet level.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.