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CCSP Practice Question: A cloud architect is designing a data…

A cloud architect is designing a data classification scheme for a financial services firm. The data includes public marketing materials, internal emails, customer account numbers, and credit card information. Which two data categories should be classified as 'restricted' under PCI DSS and other regulations?

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the misconception that all internal communications (like emails) are automatically 'restricted' under PCI DSS, when in fact only data containing specific regulated elements (e.g., PANs, SAD) qualifies for that classification.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Credit card information

Credit card information (Option B) is classified as 'restricted' because PCI DSS explicitly mandates strict controls for cardholder data, including primary account numbers (PANs), expiration dates, and CVV codes. This data requires encryption at rest and in transit, access controls, and regular security audits to comply with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Public marketing materials

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: These are public and not restricted.

  • Credit card information

    Why this is correct

    Correct: Credit card information is subject to PCI DSS and must be classified as restricted.

  • Internal emails

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: Internal emails may be confidential but are not automatically restricted.

  • Customer account numbers

    Why this is correct

    Correct: Customer account numbers are sensitive and require protection under PCI DSS.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.