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ISC2 CC Practice Question: Implementing a security control to prevent…

You are implementing a security control to prevent unauthorized devices from connecting to the corporate wired network. Which network access control method should be used?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

802.1X authentication

802.1X authentication (D) is the correct network access control method for preventing unauthorized devices from connecting to the corporate wired network because it requires devices to authenticate at the port level before gaining network access, providing strong security. VLAN segmentation (A) separates traffic but does not authenticate devices. MAC address filtering (B) can be easily bypassed by spoofing. Network Access Control (C) is a broader concept that may include 802.1X, but 802.1X is the specific technology that provides the authentication mechanism.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • VLAN segmentation

    Why it's wrong here

    VLAN segmentation separates traffic but does not authenticate devices, so it is not the correct method for preventing unauthorized connections.

  • MAC address filtering

    Why it's wrong here

    MAC address filtering can be bypassed by spoofing, so it is not a secure access control method.

  • Network Access Control (NAC) only

    Why it's wrong here

    Network Access Control (NAC) is a broader concept, but 802.1X is the specific authentication technology that provides port-level security.

  • 802.1X authentication

    Why this is correct

    802.1X authentication requires devices to authenticate before gaining network access, providing port-level security that prevents unauthorized connections.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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