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ISC2 CC Practice Question: Which THREE of the following are essential…

Which THREE of the following are essential components of a security baseline configuration for a server?

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the principle of least functionality by making candidates think that installing all optional software ensures compatibility, when in reality it violates the core security baseline goal of reducing the attack surface.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Disable unnecessary services.

Disabling unnecessary services reduces the attack surface by removing potential entry points for exploitation. Services like Telnet, FTP, or unused web servers should be disabled via systemctl or service managers to prevent unauthorized access or privilege escalation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Disable unnecessary services.

    Why this is correct

    Reduces the number of potential entry points.

  • Enable auditing and logging.

    Why this is correct

    Auditing enables detection and investigation of security events.

  • Apply the latest security patches.

    Why this is correct

    Patches address known vulnerabilities.

  • Install all optional software for functionality.

    Why it's wrong here

    Extra software increases attack surface and maintenance overhead.

  • Grant administrative rights to all users.

    Why it's wrong here

    Violates principle of least privilege.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.