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Business Continuity, DR & Incident ResponseeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ISC2 CC Business Continuity, DR & Incident Response Practice Question

Which of the following is the PRIMARY purpose of a business impact analysis (BIA)?

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the distinction between a BIA (which identifies critical processes and their recovery priorities) and a risk assessment (which identifies threats and vulnerabilities), leading candidates to confuse the BIA's purpose with asset listing or cost analysis.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Identify critical business processes and their recovery priorities

The primary purpose of a business impact analysis (BIA) is to identify critical business processes and quantify the impact of their disruption, which directly determines recovery priorities and objectives (RTO/RPO). This output drives the business continuity and disaster recovery strategy, not asset inventory or cost estimation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Determine the cost of implementing security controls

    Why it's wrong here

    Cost analysis is part of risk management, not the primary purpose of a BIA.

  • List all IT assets

    Why it's wrong here

    Asset inventory is part of configuration management, not BIA.

  • Identify critical business processes and their recovery priorities

    Why this is correct

    The BIA determines the impact of disruptions and prioritizes recovery.

  • Assign incident response roles

    Why it's wrong here

    Roles are defined in incident response plans, not in the BIA.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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