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ISC2 CC Network Security Practice Question

An organization wants to allow external users to securely access internal web applications. Which network security device is specifically designed to inspect HTTP/HTTPS traffic and block malicious requests?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

A Web Application Firewall (WAF) is specialized for filtering HTTP/HTTPS traffic and protecting web applications.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Stateful firewall

    Why it's wrong here

    Stateful firewalls track connections but lack deep application inspection for web attacks.

  • Web Application Firewall (WAF)

    Why this is correct

    WAF inspects HTTP/HTTPS and filters malicious payloads like SQL injection.

  • Intrusion Detection System (IDS)

    Why it's wrong here

    IDS monitors and alerts but does not specifically filter web traffic.

  • Packet filtering firewall

    Why it's wrong here

    Packet filtering operates at L3/4 and cannot inspect application content.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.