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ISC2 CC Practice Question: Business Continuity, Disaster Recovery, and Incident Response

An organization is developing an incident response plan. Which TWO phases are part of the incident response lifecycle according to the NIST framework? (Select two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Preparation

The NIST incident response lifecycle includes: Preparation, Detection & Analysis, Containment/Eradication/Recovery, and Post-Incident Activity (lessons learned). The correct two from options are Preparation and Recovery.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Preparation

    Why this is correct

    Preparation is the first phase.

  • Business impact analysis

    Why it's wrong here

    BIA is part of business continuity planning, not IR lifecycle.

  • Recovery

    Why this is correct

    Recovery is a phase after containment and eradication.

  • Risk assessment

    Why it's wrong here

    Risk assessment is not a phase of the IR lifecycle.

  • Vulnerability scanning

    Why it's wrong here

    Vulnerability scanning is a proactive activity, not a phase.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.