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ISC2 CC Practice Question: Business Continuity, Disaster Recovery, and Incident Response

An organization is choosing a backup strategy to minimize restore time. Which TWO backup types require only the most recent full backup and the latest differential backup to restore?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Full backup

To restore using only the most recent full backup and the latest differential backup, both a full backup and a differential backup are required. The differential backup captures all changes since the last full backup, so restoring the full backup followed by the latest differential provides the complete data. Therefore, the correct answer is full and differential.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Full backup

    Why this is correct

    A full backup is the base. It must be restored first before applying any differential backup.

  • Synthetic full backup

    Why it's wrong here

    A synthetic full backup is not a real full backup but a construct; it does not change the backup chain. The restore still requires a full backup and a differential.

  • Incremental backup

    Why it's wrong here

    Incremental backups require all backups since the last full to restore, not just the latest differential.

  • Reverse incremental backup

    Why it's wrong here

    Reverse incremental backups create a full backup and then only store deltas; restore requires the full backup and reverse incrementals.

  • Differential backup

    Why this is correct

    The latest differential backup contains all changes since the last full, so it can be applied directly on top of the full backup.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.