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ISC2 CC Practice Question: Implements an access control system where users…

An organization implements an access control system where users are assigned to groups, and permissions are granted to groups rather than individuals. This is known as:

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the distinction between RBAC and ABAC by describing group-based assignment (RBAC) versus policy-based evaluation of multiple attributes (ABAC), leading candidates to confuse the two when the question mentions 'attributes' or 'policies'.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) assigns permissions to roles (or groups) rather than to individual users. Users are then made members of these roles, inheriting the permissions associated with the role. This matches the description in the question, where users are assigned to groups and permissions are granted to those groups.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Mandatory Access Control (MAC)

    Why it's wrong here

    MAC enforces policies system-wide using labels, not group assignments.

  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

    Why this is correct

    RBAC uses roles/groups to manage permissions efficiently.

  • Discretionary Access Control (DAC)

    Why it's wrong here

    DAC allows resource owners to set permissions, not necessarily group-based.

  • Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC)

    Why it's wrong here

    ABAC uses multiple attributes for access decisions, not just group membership.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.