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ISC2 CC Security Principles Practice Question

An organization implements a redundant server infrastructure to ensure that services remain operational even if one server fails. This is an example of protecting which principle?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often confuse availability with integrity or confidentiality, as candidates might think redundancy also protects data integrity, but it primarily ensures uptime.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Availability

Redundant server infrastructure ensures that services remain operational even if one server fails, which directly supports the principle of availability. Availability ensures that systems and data are accessible to authorized users when needed.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    Availability

    Why this is correct

    Redundant servers let a service continue functioning when one fails, directly satisfying the requirement that services remain operational despite failure. Availability is the principle concerned with uptime and continuous access, so eliminating single points of failure protects it rather than integrity, confidentiality or non-repudiation.

  • ✗

    Integrity

    Why it's wrong here

    Integrity concerns data remaining accurate and unaltered, which redundancy does not address; it protects availability instead. Integrity is tempting because it is a core security principle, but it would be the answer if the scenario described hashing or checksums detecting unauthorised modification of stored data.

  • ✗

    Accountability

    Why it's wrong here

    Accountability concerns tracing actions to a responsible identity through logging and auditing, which redundant servers do not deliver. It tempts because accountability is a recognised security principle, but it would be the answer if the scenario described audit trails or non-repudiation of user activity.

  • ✗

    Confidentiality

    Why it's wrong here

    Confidentiality concerns restricting data access to authorised parties, typically through encryption and access controls, which redundancy does not provide. It is tempting because confidentiality is a headline security principle, but it would be correct if the scenario involved protecting data from unauthorised disclosure.

About these practice questions

This CC question is part of Courseiva's 989-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official ISC2 exam blueprint

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.