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ISC2 CC Security Principles Practice Question

After a security breach, the organization conducts a background check on a new vendor before signing a contract. This practice is known as:

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Due diligence

Due diligence involves investigating and verifying before acting.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Risk acceptance

    Why it's wrong here

    Accepting the residual risk means acknowledging it without acting, so no check would occur. It is tempting because acceptance is a valid response once risk falls below tolerance, but here the organisation actively investigates the vendor, which is a control, not acceptance.

  • ✗

    Risk avoidance

    Why it's wrong here

    Avoidance means eliminating the activity entirely, such as refusing to engage the vendor. Running a background check still proceeds with the contract, so the risk is reduced rather than avoided. Avoidance would be correct if the organisation declined the vendor relationship outright.

  • ✓

    Due diligence

    Why this is correct

    Due diligence is the investigation and verification of a vendor's security posture, finances and background before contractual commitment. Performing this check after a breach satisfies the stem's requirement to assess risk prior to signing, distinguishing it from due care, which is ongoing maintenance of that obligation.

  • ✗

    Due care

    Why it's wrong here

    Due care is the ongoing diligence of protecting assets, not the specific pre-contract screening step. The check is due diligence: investigating a third party before commitment. Due care would describe maintaining controls afterwards, such as periodic reviews of the vendor relationship.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.